Different Ways of Looking at the Bible
“God’s story” or a “human composition”? These two views of Scripture have been responsible for much confusion and conflict in religious communities since the Enlightenment.
By Marcus J. Borg
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When editor Hershel Shanks invited me to be a regular columnist in Bible Review, I asked him what kinds of subjects he had in mind. “Well,” he said, “you might approach it this way: Here’s what occurred to me while I was shaving this morning.”
Though his response showed a remarkable confidence in early morning thought processes, it was not very helpful. As one who has had a beard for over 25 years, I do not shave. But it did suggest that the range of appropriate subject matter is broad, to say the least.

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